DiskStation DS1823xs+

Flexible large-scale storage for small and medium-sized businesses
Private data center on your desk
The DS1823xs+ is a powerful central storage server that can easily be deployed anywhere to provide shared data storage and sharing, endpoint and server backup, VM storage, surveillance management, and other business applications. It is perfect in settings where no dedicated server rack or data center is available.

Desktop-sized powerhouse

Over 3,100/2,600 MB/s seq. read/write,1 built-in 10GbE, and up to 160 TB raw storage2 before expansion.

Flexible configuration

Add up to 10 extra drive bays, 25GbE or Fibre Channel, and SSD cache volumes when needed.3

Versatile applications

Back up 300 endpoints, manage 75 IP cameras,4 or safely sync and share files between devices and sites.
CPU
CPU Model AMD Ryzen V1780B
CPU Quantity 1
CPU Core 4
CPU Architecture 64-bit
CPU Frequency 3.35 (base) / 3.6 (turbo) GHz
Hardware Encryption Engine ✔️
Memory
System Memory 8 GB DDR4 ECC SODIMM
Memory Module Pre-installed 8 GB (8 GB x 1)
Total Memory Slots 2
Maximum Memory Capacity 32 GB (16 GB x 2)
Notes
  • Synology reserves the right to replace memory modules with the same or higher frequency based on supplier’s product life cycle status. Rest assured that the compatibility and stability have been strictly verified with the same benchmark to ensure identical performance.
  • Please select Synology memory modules for optimum compatibility and reliability. Synology will not provide complete product warranty or technical support if non-Synology memory modules are used for memory expansion.
  • For multi-module memory configurations, all modules must be identical and share the same model number. Check the Product Manual of your Synology product for recommended memory configurations.
Storage
Drive Bays 8
Maximum Drive Bays with Expansion Unit 18 (DX517 x 2)
M.2 Drive Slots 2 (NVMe)
Drive Type (See all supported drives)
  • 3.5″ SATA HDD
  • 2.5″ SATA SSD
  • M.2 2280 NVMe SSD
Hot Swappable Drive* ✔️
Notes
  • The hot swappable drive feature is not supported by M.2 SSD slots.
  • Synology only guarantees full functionality, reliability, and performance for Synology drives listed on the compatibility list. The use of non-validated components may limit certain functionality and result in data loss and system instability.
External Ports
RJ-45 1GbE LAN Port 2
RJ-45 10GbE LAN Port 1
Out-of-Band Management LAN Port 1
USB 3.2 Gen 1 Port 3
Expansion Port 2
Expansion Port Type eSATA
Notes This device’s 1GbE LAN ports have a maximum transmission unit (MTU) size of 1,500 bytes.
PCIe
PCIe Expansion 1 x Gen3 x8 slot (x4 link)
Appearance
Size (Height x Width x Depth) 166 mm x 343 mm x 243 mm
Weight 6.2 kg
Others
System Fan 120 mm x 120 mm x 2 pcs
Fan Speed Mode
  • Full-Speed Mode
  • Cool Mode
  • Quiet Mode
Easy Replacement System Fan ✔️
Brightness Adjustable Front LED Indicators ✔️
Power Recovery ✔️
Noise Level* 23.6 dB(A)
Scheduled Power On / Off ✔️
Wake on LAN / WAN ✔️
Power Supply Unit / Adapter 250 watts
AC Input Power Voltage 100V to 240V AC
Power Frequency 50/60 Hz, Single Phase
Power Consumption* 87.93 watts (Access)
28.37 watts (HDD Hibernation)
British Thermal Unit 300.23 BTU/hr (Access)
96.87 BTU/hr (HDD Hibernation)
Notes
  • For more information on how power consumption is measured, refer to this article.
  • Noise testing was conducted with the Synology system fully installed with Synology SATA HDDs and in an idle state. Two G.R.A.S. Type 40AE microphones are placed at a 1 m distance from the front and rear of the device. Background noise: 16.49-17.51 dB(A); Temperature: 24.25-25.75˚C; Humidity: 58.2-61.8%
Temperature
Operating Temperature 0°C to 40°C (32°F to 104°F)
Storage Temperature -20°C to 60°C (-5°F to 140°F)
Operating Humidity 8% to 80% RH
Storage Humidity 5% to 95% RH
Certification
  • FCC
  • CE
  • BSMI
  • VCCI
  • RCM
  • EAC
  • CCC
  • KC
  • BIS
Warranty
5 Years
Notes The warranty period starts from the purchase date as stated on your purchase receipt. (Learn more)
Environment
RoHS Compliant
Packaging Content
  • Main Unit X 1
  • Accessory Pack X 1
  • AC Power Cord X 1
  • RJ-45 LAN Cable X 2
  • Quick Installation Guide X 1
Optional Accessories
Maximum Single Volume Size
  • 200 TB (32 GB memory required)
  • 108 TB
Maximum Internal Volume Number 256
M.2 SSD Storage Pool Support* ✔️
SSD Read/Write Cache (Determining cache size) ✔️
SSD TRIM ✔️
RAID Group ✔️
Supported RAID Type
  • RAID F1
  • Basic
  • JBOD
  • RAID 0
  • RAID 1
  • RAID 5
  • RAID 6
  • RAID 10
RAID Migration
  • Basic to RAID 1
  • Basic to RAID 5
  • RAID 1 to RAID 5
  • RAID 5 to RAID 6
Volume Expansion with Larger HDDs
  • RAID F1
  • RAID 1
  • RAID 5
  • RAID 6
  • RAID 10
Volume Expansion by Adding a HDD
  • RAID F1
  • JBOD
  • RAID 5
  • RAID 6
Global Hot Spare Supported RAID Type
  • RAID F1
  • RAID 1
  • RAID 5
  • RAID 6
  • RAID 10
Notes
  • Volumes over 108 TB require 32 GB of memory or more.
  • Usable capacity for each volume will be lower than the maximum volume size and is dependent on the filesystem and the amount of system metadata stored.
  • Creating M.2 storage pools requires the use of Synology-verified SSDs, which are rigorously tested under extreme temperature conditions. Thermal parameters for SSDs and NAS units are fine-tuned to ensure optimal management of thermal conditions under I/O-intensive environments. (Learn more)
Internal Drives
  • Btrfs
  • ext4
External Drives
  • Btrfs
  • ext4
  • ext3
  • FAT32
  • NTFS
  • HFS+
  • exFAT
File Protocol
  • SMB
  • AFP
  • NFS
  • FTP
  • WebDAV
  • Rsync
Maximum Number of SMB Connections (FSCT-Based) 340
Windows Access Control List (ACL) Integration ✔️
NFS Kerberos Authentication ✔️
Notes
  • Connection value of this model is tested with Synology SATA SSD fully populated and up to four 10GbE network ports
  • Models with expandable memory are tested with the maximum supported quantity installed.
  • SMB performance was evaluated using Microsoft File Server Capacity Tool (FSCT) version 1.3, with the following configuration:
    • Test workload: HomeFolder scenario provided by the FSCT tool
    • Test duration: 600 seconds
    • Domain controller & FSCT controller: Windows Server 2022
    • FSCT clients: 8 × Windows 10 machines
    • SMB feature: Directory leasing enabled
Maximum Local User Accounts 2,048
Maximum Local Groups 512
Maximum Shared Folder 512
Maximum Shared Folder Sync Tasks 12
Maximum Hybrid Share Folders 15
Folder and Package Backup ✔️
Entire System Backup ✔️
Notes Full-system backup requires DSM 7.2 or later.
Synology High Availability ✔️
Syslog Events per Second 3,000
Virtualization
VMware vSphere ESXi 8.0 U2, ESXi 8.0 U1, ESXi 8.0, ESXi 7.0 U3, ESXi 7.0 U2, ESXi 7.0 U1, ESXi 7.0, ESXi 6.7 U3, ESXi 6.7 U2, ESXi 6.7 U1, ESXi 6.7, ESXi 6.5 U3, ESXi 6.5 U2, ESXi 6.5 U1, ESXi 6.5
Microsoft Hyper-V Windows Server 2022
Citrix XenServer XenServer 8, Citrix Hypervisor 8.2 LTSR CU1
OpenStack Cinder
Supported Protocols SMB1 (CIFS), SMB2, SMB3, NFSv3, NFSv4, NFSv4.1, NFS Kerberized sessions, iSCSI, Fibre Channel, HTTP, HTTPs, FTP, SNMP, LDAP, CalDAV
Supported Browsers
  • Chrome
  • Firefox
  • Edge
  • Safari
Supported Language English, Deutsch, Français, Italiano, Español, Dansk, Norsk, Svenska, Nederlands, Русский, Polski, Magyar, Português do Brasil, Português Europeu, Türkçe, Český, ภาษาไทย, 日本語, 한국어, 繁體中文, 简体中文
Notes For an updated list of supported browser versions, check the DSM Technical Specifications.
✔️
Synology AI Console
Third-Party AI Model Integration ✔️
Maximum De-Identification Rate 340 words per second
Notes
  • De-identification performance measurement: Filters for Credit Card Numbers, IBAN, Individual Taxpayer Identification Number, SSN, and Names applied to a 4,355-word English text.
  • To enable de-identification, your device must have at least 8 GB of memory and Container Manager installed.
Maximum Number of Users 400
Notes
  • Measured with simulated users, each with an average record of 20,000 messages, emojis, or stickers. The required server response time is below ten seconds.
  • Models with expandable memory are tested with the maximum supported quantity installed.
Download Station
Maximum Concurrent Download Tasks 80
Maximum iSCSI Target Number 64
Maximum LUN 128
LUN Clone/Snapshot, Windows ODX ✔️
Free Email Accounts 5 (Additional accounts require purchase of licenses)
Maximum Number of Users 710
Notes
  • The suggested maximum number of users is based on the following workload: 20% of users with a 20,000 item mailbox randomly performing actions and receiving 240 emails per day, and 80% of users receiving 20 emails per day. Learn more
  • Models with SSD support are tested with a single SSD volume.
  • Models with expandable memory are tested with the maximum supported quantity installed. Learn more about memory requirements.
  • Operating in high-availability mode will incur additional overhead.
  • Features enabled during evaluation: anti-spam, anti-virus, DNSBL, greylist, content scanning, and full-text search (English).
DLNA Compliance ✔️
Facial Recognition ✔️
Object Recognition ✔️
Maximum Snapshots per Shared Folder 256
Maximum of System Snapshots 4,096
Default Licenses (Additional cameras require purchase of licenses)
Suggested Maximum IP Cameras and Total FPS (H.264)
  • 1080p: 75 channels, 2100 FPS
  • 3M: 75 channels, 1500 FPS
  • 5M: 75 channels, 900 FPS
  • 4K: 55 channels, 550 FPS
Suggested Maximum IP Cameras and Total FPS (H.265)
  • 1080p: 75 channels, 2250 FPS
  • 3M: 75 channels, 2250 FPS
  • 5M: 75 channels, 1500 FPS
  • 4K: 75 channels, 900 FPS
Notes
  • Performance figures are obtained from testing conducted with the device fully populated with drives, with their default memory configuration, and under a continuous recording setup. Actual system capabilities may vary based on configuration, drive performance, enabled features, and the presence of additional workloads.
  • Use NVR Selector to quickly find a suitable model based on your requirements.
  • The number of streams that can be viewed simultaneously is twice the suggested maximum number of cameras. For example, if the suggested maximum number of cameras for a model is 10 under H.264, 1080p, the model can support up to 20 streams of the same specification at the same time.
Maximum Number of Users 610
Maximum Number of Hosted Files 5,000,000 (applies to files indexed or hosted by Synology Drive. For file access through other standard protocols, refer to the File Services section above)
Notes
  • The suggested maximum number of users is based on the following workload: 20% of users randomly perform file operations (upload, download, move, and delete), and 80% of users are logged in but idle. Learn more
  • Models with SSD support are tested with a single SSD volume.
  • Models with expandable memory are tested with the maximum supported quantity installed.
  • Exceeding the recommended numbers above will not block application operations, but may result in longer response time.
  • Btrfs file system and non-encrypted shared folders were used during the aforementioned testing.
Maximum Number of Users 590
Notes
  • The suggested maximum number of users is based on the following workload: 20% of users are executing random actions at an average of 30-second intervals, and 80% of users are logged in and viewing a file. Learn more
  • Models with SSD support are tested with a single SSD volume.
  • Models with expandable memory are tested with the maximum supported quantity installed.
  • Client performance may affect maximum simultaneous editing users. Client PCs used for testing: Intel Core i3-3220 / 8GB RAM
Recommended Virtual Machine Instances (Learn more)
Recommended Virtual DSM Number (Licenses required) 8 (including 1 Free License)
Notes The specifications vary depending on system configuration and memory size.
Maximum Connections 12
1
Status Indicator
2
Alert Indicator
3
Power Button and Indicator
4
4 LAN Indicators
5
Drive Status Indicators
6
Drive Trays
7
Drive Tray Locks
8
8 USB 3.2 Gen 1 Port
9
Power Port
10
Fans
11
PCI Express Expansion Slot
12
2 Kensington Security Slot
13
Expansion Port
14
1GbE RJ-45 Ports
15
10GbE RJ-45 Port
16
Reset Button
17
Management Port
18
USB 3.2 Gen 1 Ports
19
Expansion Port
20
20 Memory Slots

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